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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Human herpes virus-8 (HHV8) encodes a cytokine named viral interleukin-6 (vIL-6) that shares 25% amino-acid identity with its human homologue. Human IL-6 is known to be a growth and differentiation factor of lymphatic cells and plays a potential role in the pathophysiology of various lymphoproliferative diseases. vIL-6 is expressed in HHV8-associated-diseases including Kaposi's sarcoma, Body-cavity-based-lymphoma and Castleman's disease, suggesting a pathogenetic involvement in the malignant growth of B-cell associated diseases and other malignant tumours. We expressed vIL-6 in Escherichia coli as a fusion protein with recombinant periplasmic maltose binding protein. After cleavage from the maltose binding protein moiety and purification, vIL-6 was shown to be correctly folded using circular dichroism spectroscopy. A rabbit antiserum was raised against the recombinant vIL-6 protein. vIL-6 turned out to be active on cells that expressed gp130 but no IL-6 receptor (IL-6-R) suggesting that, in contrast to human IL-6, vIL-6 stimulated gp130 directly. Accordingly, vIL-6 activity could be inhibited by a soluble gp130 Fc Fusion protein. vIL-6 was shown to induce neuronal differentiation of rat pheochromocytoma cells and to stimulate colony formation of human hematopoietic progenitor cells. Thus, vIL-6 exhibits biologic activity that has only been observed for the IL-6/soluble IL-6-R complex but not for IL-6 alone. These properties are important for the evaluation of the pathophysiological potential of vIL-6.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokine Receptor gp130, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GAP-43 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IL6ST protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il6st protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-6, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interleukin 6-interleukin 6...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3604-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Cytokine Receptor gp130, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-GAP-43 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Herpesvirus 8, Human, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Receptors, Interleukin, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Receptors, Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10848977-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Human herpes virus 8 interleukin-6 homologue triggers gp130 on neuronal and hematopoietic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't