Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
The optimally efficient production of thrombin by the prothrombinase complex relies on suitable positioning of its component factors and substrate on phosphatidylserine-containing lipid membranes. The presence of oxidatively damaged phospholipids in a membrane disrupts the normal architecture of a lipid bilayer and might therefore be expected to interfere with prothrombinase activity. To investigate this possibility, we prepared phosphatidylserine-containing lipid vesicles containing oxidized arachidonoyl lipids, and we examined their ability to accelerate thrombin production by prothrombinase. Oxidized arachidonoyl chains caused dose-dependent increases in prothrombinase activity up to 6-fold greater than control values. These increases were completely attenuated by the presence of alpha-tocopherol, gamma-tocopherol, or ascorbate. Over the course of a 300-min oxidation, the ability of arachidonoyl lipids to accelerate prothrombinase peaked at 60 min and then declined to base-line levels. These results suggest that instead of being impeded by oxidative membrane damage, prothrombinase activity is enhanced by one or more products of nonenzymatic lipid oxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22925-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Prothrombinase acceleration by oxidatively damaged phospholipids.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article