Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10661767
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-2-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In oncology, a number of new potential therapeutic modalities, including gene targeting, are currently under investigation. To evaluate their response at a preclinical level, a non-invasive method providing information about cell proliferation would be highly valuable. The growth fraction can be assessed by the incorporation of thymidine into the DNA of S-phase cells. We report the use of the thymidine analogue bromodeoxyuridine (BrUdR) labelled with bromide-76 (76Br) in positron emission tomography (PET). PET scans using [76Br]BrUdR were performed in seven patients with metastatic melanoma. The in vitro cell proliferation in these metastases (n = 7) was compared with immunohistochemically evaluated cell proliferation using anti-bromo-deoxyuridine and MIB-1 antibodies after excision. Blood samples were taken to analyse the kinetics of the radiopharmaceutical. The accumulation of [76Br]BrUdR in PET correlated significantly with the immunohistochemically assessment of S-phase and cycling cells. In one patient a clinically unexpected metastases was found on [76Br]BrUdR-PET which became evident 4 weeks later. Analysis of blood samples showed a fast disappearance of [76Br]BrUdR; 30 min after injection free bromide was the main form of radioactivity, resulting in a high background activity. Assessment of cell proliferation using [76Br]BrUdR is hampered because of fast debromation and high background activity. The results are thus rather the effect of the increased circulation in more rapidly proliferating metastases than Incorporation of [76Br]BrUdR into proliferating cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0960-8931
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
569-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Bromine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Bromodeoxyuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10661767-Tomography, Emission-Computed
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Non-invasive assessment of tumour cell proliferation with positron emission tomography and [76Br]bromodeoxyuridine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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