Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10606413
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The comet assay is a single-cell gel electrophoresis technique that measures DNA damage in individual cells. Since radiation produces 3-4 times more DNA damage in well-oxygenated cells compared with hypoxic cells, this assay can quantify the fraction of radiation-resistant hypoxic cells found in many solid tumours. This paper summarizes our results with 73 accessible metastatic tumours irradiated with palliative intent. Hypoxic fractions ranged from 0.0 to 0.67 with a mean of 0.15; 62% of these advanced tumours showed a hypoxic fraction > 0.05. Comparisons between two sequential aspirates in 33 tumours gave a slope of 0.92 (r2 = 0.88), suggesting that a single aspirate is generally representative of the tumour. A limitation, however, is that the hypoxic fraction could not be measured in clinical samples given a conventional dose of 2 Gy.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0284-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
839-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-5-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Biopsy, Needle,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Cell Hypoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Comet Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Electrophoresis,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:10606413-Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The comet assay in clinical practice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Biophysics Department, British Columbia Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, Canada. polive@bccancer.bc.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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