Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
Some recent clinical studies carried out with the potent H1-antihistamine cetirizine (CTZ) suggest that this drug could be useful for the treatment of mild to moderate asthma and even for the prevention of the disease. Besides a potent antagonism of H1-receptors at bronchial level, this drug was also shown to exert a large series of anti-inflammatory effects in in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo pharmacological models and also in clinical situations in atopic subjects. All the data collected up to now suggest the possible existence in the molecule of a central key mechanism of action on resident cells especially involved in cell trafficking and bronchial inflammation, i.e a down-regulating effect on the nuclear factorKappaB (NFkappaB). This hypothesis was tested on human endothelial cells and a human epithelial pulmonary cell line using different experimental methods. The results showed that CTZ down-regulates the TNF-alpha-induced hyperactivation of NFKappaB in these two different resident cells at physiological concentrations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-2438
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
380-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypothetical mechanisms of action of an H1-antihistamine in asthma.
pubmed:affiliation
UCB SA, Chemin du Foriest B-1420 Braine-l'Alleud, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review