Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10204689
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Agonist-activated beta2-adrenoceptors rapidly internalize and then recycle to the cell surface, however chronic agonist eventually causes receptor downregulation. To characterize beta2-adrenoceptor trafficking kinetics and intracellular sorting during downregulation, human embryonic kidney cells expressing epitope-tagged receptors were examined by radioligand binding with (+/-)-[3H]4-(3-tertiarybutylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-benzimidazole- 2-on hydrochloride ([3H]CGP12177) and immunofluorescence microscopy. The first-order receptor recycling rate constant declined after 18 h of agonist compared with 15 min (0.05 min(-1) vs. 0.12 min(-1)), thus increasing the intracellular transit time (20.0 min vs. 8.3 min). There was also a reduction in the rate of receptor endocytosis and a decline in the total number of receptors. Although the intracellular receptor fraction did not increase between 15 min and 18 h of agonist, some receptors moved irreversibly into a protease-containing compartment while retaining radioligand binding activity. Our results indicate that beta2-adrenoceptor downregulation is associated principally with an increased intracellular transit time during recycling. This could promote the diversion of receptors into protease-containing compartments, where there is an irreversible commitment to downregulation prior to loss of radioligand binding activity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CGP 12177,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
369
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Propanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10204689-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific changes in beta2-adrenoceptor trafficking kinetics and intracellular sorting during downregulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics (Pulmonary), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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