Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
High levels of antigenic stimulation can result in deactivation of CD8+ T cells through a variety of mechanisms, including insufficient T-cell help. In the present study, an adoptive transfer system was established in which ovalbumin (OVA)-specific CD8+ T cells were transferred to irradiated mice infected with a recombinant vaccinia virus encoding OVA (VV-OVA). Prolonged activation of OVA-specific CD8+ T cells resulted in a proliferative block in these cells, although cytotoxic function was maintained. Unlike naive and recently activated OVA-specific T cells, these nonproliferative cytotoxic CD8+ T cells did not have antiviral activity following further transfer to mice infected with VV-OVA. Provision of interleukin-2 (IL-2) at the site of virus infection using a recombinant virus encoding antigen and IL-2, as well as the addition of helper T cells, had no effect on the generation of these dysfunctional T cells. Thus, there was no evidence that lack of T-cell help was responsible for CD8+ T-cell deactivation in this model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0882-8245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of antiviral cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity during high-level antigen stimulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Immunology and Cell Biology, John Curtin School of Medical Research, Canberra, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article